1.1 Footwear Theory

Let´s talk about shoe sizing.

Understanding concepts and theory related to shoe sizing is essential for anyone aspiring to excel in digital footwear modeling.

Shoe sizing is not a standardized measurement, and it varies across different regions and brands. The most common measurement systems are the Mondopoint system (measured in millimeters), European system (based on the length of the foot in centimeters), UK system (based on barleycorns), and US system (based on inches).

To accurately model digital footwear, it's crucial to have a clear understanding of these sizing systems and how they translate into digital modeling software.

When designing digital footwear, it's important to consider different aspects such as last shapes, heel heights, and toe shapes. The last shape is the foot-shaped mold on which the shoe is constructed and plays a crucial role in determining the fit and comfort of the shoe. Heel height influences the overall aesthetics and functionality of the footwear, while toe shapes impact the style and functionality of the shoe. By understanding these concepts and theories related to footwear design, digital modelers can create accurate and visually appealing footwear designs that meet industry standards and consumer expectations.

Furthermore, a deep understanding of shoe sizing concepts allows digital footwear modelers to create designs that cater to a diverse range of customers.

By considering factors like foot width, arch height, and overall foot shape, modelers can create footwear that not only looks great in digital form but also fits comfortably in real life. This attention to detail and understanding of footwear theory sets apart exceptional digital footwear designers from the rest and enables them to create designs that resonate with consumers worldwide.

Here´s a chart comparision for footwear size:


Global Standard Footsize

The ISO/TS 19407:2015 is a technical specification released by the International Organization for Standardization that aims to harmonize footwear sizing systems globally. It provides standardized conversion tables between the most common regional sizing systems, including US, UK, EU, and Mondopoint, based on the actual length of the foot in millimeters. The goal is to improve consistency and accuracy when converting shoe sizes across different countries and regions.

While ISO/TS 19407 offers a reliable reference for manufacturers and retailers, it has not replaced existing sizing systems. Instead, it serves as a guide to support international trade and reduce confusion for consumers. Adoption of the specification remains limited, partly due to cultural preferences, brand-specific sizing variations, and the fact that it is a technical specification rather than a mandatory global standard.

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